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Massachusetts halts tax refunds after TurboTax issue

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 08 Februari 2015 | 23.40

BOSTON — Massachusetts officials have temporarily halted refunds on state tax returns after a nationwide increase in fraudulent tax returns filed through TurboTax.

State Revenue Commissioner Amy Pitter said the agency, acting out of an abundance of caution, suspended refunds to make sure all of the approximately 160,000 tax returns that are currently in its pipeline for refunds are legitimate.

TurboTax, the country's most popular do-it-yourself tax preparation software, halted processing state tax returns for about 24 hours after state agencies reported a rise in filings with stolen personal information. Intuit, the company behind TurboTax, said it resumed filing of state returns at about 6 p.m. Friday with increased anti-fraud measures.


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The Ticker

EPA to help towns adapt to flooding

Two Massachusetts communities have been chosen to receive help from the Environmental Protection Agency in finding ways to become more resilient to flooding.

Scituate and Newburyport were chosen to receive EPA technical assistance through the agency's "Building Blocks for Sustainable Communities" program. The projects will involve a team of EPA-led experts and will include the public in workshops.

Scituate Town Administrator Patricia Vinchesi said the town is significantly affected by coastal storms that tax its infrastructure, residents and resources. Newburyport Mayor Donna Holaday said the town has increasingly experienced severe flooding and coastal erosion during storms.

TUESDAY

  • Commerce Department releases wholesale trade inventories for December.
  • Labor Department releases job openings and labor turnover survey for December.

WEDNESDAY

  • Treasury releases federal budget for January.

THURSDAY

  • Labor Department releases weekly jobless claims.
  • Commerce Department releases retail sales data for January.
  • Freddie Mac releases weekly mortgage rates. L Commerce Department releases business inventories for December.
  • The TJX Cos., a Framingham-based off-price retailer, announced that William H. Swanson has been elected to its board of directors. Swanson is the former chairman and chief executive officer of Raytheon Co.

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Activists to press for more affordable housing options

BOSTON — Increasing the number of rental assistance vouchers and preserving existing subsidized housing units are just two of the proposals included in a report to be unveiled by affordable housing activists at the Statehouse.

The On Solid Ground Coalition says Massachusetts needs to adopt a number of strategies ease the state's housing crunch, with making housing more affordable the top priority.

Massachusetts has struggled to get the homeless into permanent housing — particularly families temporarily housed in hotels.

The report to be released Monday also calls on state leaders to expand the stock of affordable housing and for Gov. Charlie Baker to name a special secretary to work across state agency to address the housing problem.

One of Baker's campaign promises was to ease the number of homeless families in Massachusetts.


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Environmental group promoting illegal fishing crackdown

A nonprofit group says its new live satellite system will help regulators deter illegal fishing, a problem federal regulators say costs more than $9 billion around the world every year.

"Project Eyes on the Seas" was launched in January and uses multiple sources of satellite tracking data to monitor vessels, according to Washington, D.C.-based Pew Charitable Trusts. The system then links to information about the vessels' ownership history and country of registration, said Tony Long, director of a Pew project to end illegal fishing.

Long said the information alerts authorities to "suspicious vessel movements" on the ocean.

The system itself is a video wall with a map of the world that has colored dots that show the location of vessels. Pew hopes to convince regulators to tap into the system remotely via the Internet, Long said.

Chile and the island nation of Palau are signing on, and the nonprofit hopes to work with the United States, England, and other nations, Long said. He declined to say how much the nonprofit will charge for use of the service.

"If the U.S. closes down on illegal fishing, it forces change," Long said.

The global value of illegal fishing is estimated to be between $9 billion and $12 billion annually, according to federal statistics.

In New England, one of the U.S.'s most active fishing areas, between 12 and 24 percent of the total catch of species such as cod, flounder and haddock was taken illegal in 2010, according to a study in the journal Marine Policy. Ben Martens, executive director of the Maine Coast Fishermen's Association, said Pew's project could potentially be a "way to use technology to try and deal with an issue that we have been having a hard time figuring out."

Pew Charitable Trusts is a public policy organization that focuses some of its efforts on protecting marine resources and curbing overfishing. Recently, the organization has opposed proposals to reopen closed New England waters to commercial fishing.

Pew plans to present the technology to the federal Department of State, which has led efforts in deterring illegal fishing, Long said. The state department released a statement that the agency "is committed to combating illegal fishing and we encourage the development of innovative tools to fight this enormous international problem."

The technology will also be available to private industries, seafood producers and fishery managers, Pew officials said. German retailer Metro Ag is considering using the technology. Company vice president Jürgen Matern said the technology will help "guarantee legally-caught, healthy and sustainable fish."

British company Satellite Applications Catapult built the technology, which Long said cost about $1.5 million.


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NBC's Brian Williams, under investigation, will take break from 'Nightly News'

Brian Williams said he will take a break "for the next several days" from "NBC Nightly News," the network's flagship evening newscast, in the wake of his disclosure this week that he had made false claims about a 2003 newsgathering expedition in Iraq.

Lester Holt, who has anchored the weekend editions of both "Nightly News" and morning-show "Today," will step in as a substitute, Williams said in a memo to NBC News staff released by the NBCUniversal-owned unit Saturday afternoon.

Williams made the decision Saturday, according to a person familiar with the situation, feeling that the intense scrutiny bubbling around the issue would distract staffers at "NBC Nightly News" from doing their jobs. In the last few minutes of his Friday-night newscast, Williams had told viewers that he expected to see them again on Monday's edition.

"In the midst of a career spent covering and consuming news, it has become painfully apparent to me that I am presently too much a part of the news, due to my actions," the newscaster said in the memo. "As Managing Editor of NBC Nightly News, I have decided to take myself off of my daily broadcast for the next several days, and Lester Holt has kindly agreed to sit in for me to allow us to adequately deal with this issue. Upon my return, I will continue my career-long effort to be worthy of the trust of those who place their trust in us."

NBC News said Friday that it had begun to look into Williams' false claims about being on a Chinook helicopter in Iraq that was brought down by rocket fire. In an interview with "Stars & Stripes" this week, Williams acknowledged that, as he had originally reported on "Dateline" in 2003, his helicopter actually followed one that had been grounded. In the years since, he has occasionally embellished the story to make it seem as if he were on the downed copter. He even told the story to David Letterman on CBS' "Late Show."

The NBC News vetting is being led by Richard Esposito, senior executive producer of investigations at NBC News, according to the person familiar with the situation. This person characterized the effort as a "fact-checking process." and said Esposito is not a member of the "Nightly" staff, and as such, does not report to Williams. This person said NBC News would fact-check "legitimate claims" about various statements Williams has made about his reporting.

NBC News continues to support Williams, this person said. The length of his absence from the "Nightly" newscast remains undetermined, this person said.

Rivals at ABC News and CBS News will likely watch this period carefully. NBC's "Nightly News" has remained largely unassailable, able to fend off recent challenges from ABC's "World News." Under new anchor David Muir, the ABC broadcast has made strides in the demographic most coveted by advertisers in news programming, people between 25 and 54. Meantime, CBS continues to burnish its evening newscast as a place for more serious reporting and has placed a distinct emphasis on having its correspondents report from overseas hot spots.

In Holt, NBC has a veteran who logs plenty of hours on its behalf. Holt is principal anchor of "Dateline," co-anchor of the weekend editions of "Today" and "NBC Nightly News" and is the primary substitute for Williams when he is either reporting from the field or off duty. Holt spent 19 years with various stations owned by CBS, then joined MSNBC in 2000. Holt shifted to NBC News in 2005.

© 2015 Variety Media, LLC, a subsidiary of Penske Business Media; Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC


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Land Rover, Jaguar will recall 104,000 vehicles

WASHINGTON — Land Rover and Jaguar are recalling 104,000 vehicles because of problems with the brakes and lights.

The largest recall involves a brake-hose issue that Jaguar Land Rover North America studied and dismissed, only to reopen after an accident.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration issued notices on the recalls Friday.

The safety agency said that Jaguar Land Rover North America will recall up to 74,648 Range Rovers because one or both front brake hoses could rupture, causing the loss of braking fluid.

Land Rover dealers will replace the brake hoses for free on the cars, which are model years 2006 through 2012.

According to a history posted by the safety regulators, Jaguar Land Rover first investigated the brake hoses in November 2010 after dealers noticed bulges in the hoses. The case was closed in June 2012 because of the sporadic nature of ruptured hoses and the lack of reports of accidents or injuries.

The company reopened the investigation in November 2014 after a report of an accident and more ruptured hoses, according to the document.

Model year 2013 and 2014 Range Rovers and Range Rover Sports will be recalled because the brake vacuum hose might have been routed improperly, allowing wear that could create a hole and a loss of braking power. Dealers will inspect the hoses and reroute or repair them.

And 4,787 Jaguar XK cars in model years 2012 through 2015 will be recalled because side parking lights could turn off after about five minutes. Dealers will update software controlling the lights.

All the recalls are expected to begin March 13. Owners can contact Land Rover at 1-800-637-6837 or Jaguar at 1-800-452-4827.


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Advocates say 150,000 need more fuel assistance due to harsh winter

Advocates for the poor are calling on state officials to provide immediate aid to approximately 150,000 low-income Massachusetts households — about one-third of them seniors — who have exhausted their fuel-assistance benefits due to one of the coldest winters in recent memory.

In the Boston area alone, approximately 18,000 families have used up their federal benefits and confront stark choices: whether to pay for heat and rent, or whether to pay for food, medicine or electricity, said John Drew, president and CEO of Action for Boston Community Development.

"So many people are hurting this winter, and with weather like this, there doesn't seem to be any end in sight," Drew said. "Oil prices are down, but this has not been a normal winter. And electricity costs have gone way up."

The maximum federal fuel-assistance benefit is $1,025 for the poorest families — those with total incomes below the federal poverty level of $23,850 for a family of four.

On Jan. 21, Massachusetts received an additional $13 million in federal fuel assistance for qualifying residents, bringing the total fiscal year 2015 award to more than $144 million. But that $13 million divided among 150,000 households comes to just $86.66 per family.

That is not enough to pay for even half what Sydney Fuller-Jones says she owes for the gas that heats the Mattapan apartment where she lives with her 13-year-old twins.

Although they are in no imminent danger of losing their heat because of the self-imposed moratorium Massachusetts utilities have on shutting off heat from Nov. 15 to April 1 to customers who demonstrate financial hardship, the growing amount she owes puts her deeper and deeper into a debt she sees no way out of.

Since her husband died in 2011, Fuller-Jones has been the sole breadwinner in the family. And of the $1,800 in pay the 52-year-old administrative assistant takes home each month, $1,400 goes toward rent, and $400 pays for her car and insurance. The rest — food, clothes, electricity — she pays for with credit.

"I don't want to break down, but I just can't keep up," she said. "I have bouts of anxiety and struggle with depression. But I have to keep going for my children."

Last year, the state provided $20 million to increase benefits for heating assistance for families such as hers.

State Rep. Brian Dempsey (D-Haverhill), chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means, said Friday that lawmakers will determine what options they have while dealing with a 
$768 million budget deficit.

Elizabeth Guyton, Gov. Charlie Baker's press secretary, said he "understands this year's bitterly cold weather presents serious challenges for many. The administration will work with the Legislature to ensure that the necessary fuel assistance resources are available to the most vulnerable during the winter months."


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Brian Wiliams on hiatus as NBC investigates

Brian Williams' decision to temporarily step away from "NBC Nightly News" amid a swirling controversy over false comments he made about his war reporting in Iraq won't be enough to salvage his free-falling career, say media analysts, who are calling on the high-profile anchor to answer tough questions during his self-imposed hiatus.

"He could come back and recover and it could be just fine — or we may never see him again," Kelly McBride, an expert on ethics for the journalism think tank the Poynter Institute, told the Herald. "NBC is going to have to do lots of question-asking and then come out publicly and say 'this is what we know for sure and this is what is true and this is what isn't.' Then — after all that — they're going to have to decide whether they're going stand behind him or not."

Admitting that it "has become painfully apparent to me that I am presently too much a part of the news," Williams announced yesterday that as managing editor of "NBC Nightly News" he is taking himself off the broadcast for several days. Weekend anchor Lester Holt will fill in, he said.

"Upon my return, I will continue my career-long effort to be worthy of the trust of those who place their trust in us," Williams wrote.

NBC News refused to comment yesterday on when or whether Williams would return and who would decide his future.

"I think it is all going to depend on what he does while he is off," said Al Tompkins, the Poynter Institute's senior faculty member for broadcasting and online. "Transparency will help them an awful lot ... He's come out and said he's going to be off the air for a while. Well, what is he going to do during that 'while' that will help provide answers to the questions? And will those answers do anything to calm the waters — that's what is going to matter."

Stressing that "going into hiding never, ever helps," Tompkins said the best course of action for both Williams and NBC will be to make the findings of the network's internal investigation public.

"They've said they're going to do an internal investigation and that's fine — but that investigation is going to have to be highly public, otherwise what value is the report," Tompkins asked. "They're going to have to release their findings and own up to them."

NBC News President Deborah Turness said Friday that an internal investigation had been launched after questions arose over Williams' false on-air statements that he was in a helicopter hit by a rocket-propelled grenade in Iraq in 2003.

Since Williams' apology Wednesday, questions also have been raised about his claim that he saw a body or bodies in the Hurricane Katrina floodwaters that hit New Orleans in 2005.

"Having Brian Williams sitting there right now is just too problematic for the network," said Tobe Berkovitz, a media analyst and professor at Boston University. "You can be sure that everyone is burning up YouTube looking at every clip, quote and appearance that Brian Williams has ever made looking for more of these follies and no one can withstand that kind of scrutiny. Unfortunately for him, that's the microscope that he is currently under."

Herald wire services contributed to this report.


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App tracking appetite gets NIH grant

Researchers at UMass Medical School and Worcester Polytechnic Institute have received a
$2 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to develop a smartphone app that will take a bite out of overeating caused by stress.

Development of the Re-lax app and a series of pilot clinical studies of 120 patients with obesity to evaluate the app's effectiveness will be led by Sherry Pagoto, associate professor in the Division of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine at UMass Medical School, and Bengisu Tulu, associate professor at the WPI Foisie School of Business.

"The app is different from others because it brings stress into the context of diet and exercise," Pagoto said. "My clinical and research experience shows that stress is a major reason people fail to follow through with lifestyle changes, which is what inspired this work."

Relax will entail both a mobile app that will enable patients to track their daily activities, and a web-based tool clinicians will be able to use to access patient information and help plan their treatment.

In addition to usual diet and exercise tracking, Pagoto said, the app also will help patients track both their stress and stress-induced eating and give them opportunities to do brief, relaxation exercises such as mindfulness meditation.

Using barcode scanning of foods, GPS technology and patients' text inputs, Relax will track their daily activities, eating patterns, exercise, mood and stress-inducing events, and provide them with an itemized list of the foods they ate and the times of day that were most stressful, illustrating the relationship between the two,

Data will be uploaded to a cloud-based platform to give clinicians guidance about when patients are experiencing stress and emotional eating, what foods they eat at those times and how often they do relaxation exercises — all information that clinicians during traditional weight-loss counseling sessions have to spend time soliciting from patients or gleaning from records.

By using the Relax web tool, clinicians will be able to more quickly get to the core of what's causing patients' eating habits, resulting in better outcomes with fewer visits to their doctors or counselors, Tulu said.

"We think that if you can shorten the time counseling takes," she said, "the money you save can be used to reach more patients."

The three-year project will track 120 patients to determine the app's effectiveness.


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Ronan Farrow charts new course at MSNBC

The roving news correspondent worked his sources in Paris for days, with nary a chance to eat. His efforts paid off, with a couple of exclusive interviews with interesting people affected by the tragic Charlie Hebdo murders. Next he had to prepare to meet with whistleblowers in the United States who were ready to slip him damning details about the way the nation's government treats its veterans.

Was it CNN's Anderson Cooper? CBS' Scott Pelley? ABC's David Muir? No, this was Ronan Farrow.

If that name is surprising, well, MSNBC hopes it won't be going forward. Farrrow's MSNBC program, "Ronan Farrow Daily," has been dogged by cancellation rumors for months (though none of them have proven out) and that speculation that has been bolstered by the program's decidedly lackluster ratings. But MSNBC has plans for the Rhodes Scholar and former Obama foreign policy official whose youth (he is under 30) and family background (he is the son of actress Mia Farrow) have brought an extreme degree of attention to his fledgling effort in the world of cable-news.

"It's about diving in deep," says Farrow during a recent interview while reporting in Paris. His goal is to travel to places where big stories erupt, then find underreported facets, like discovering individuals whose lives have been changed by the news. He really enjoys "finding the human piece to tell the bigger story and push forward the narrative," he says.

MSNBC executives acknowledge Farrow's daytime program has not won in the viewership game, but suggest they see potential, both for TV and for grabbing attention from viewers who watch the news in new ways. Farrow has proven skilled in nabbing interviews with everyone from Mitt Romney to Angelina Jolie to Jeannette Bougrab, the partner of slain Charlie Hebdo editor Stephane Charbonnier, who gave a heart-wrenching account of life in the days after the terrorist attack on that publication. "I worked every angle and every connection that I had and ever worked with in government, and knew through random online connections," Farrow says of his work to secure interviews while in France.

These kinds of exchanges, executives suggest, spread quickly on social media and generate digital impressions that are likely to be valuable as viewers rely on connections other than cable subscriptions to gain access to video. In 2013, according to the Pew Research Journalism Project, 82 percent of Americans said they got news on a desktop or laptop, while 54 percent said they got news on a mobile device. Pew said 35 percent reported that they get news in this way "frequently" on their desktop or laptop, and 21 percent from a mobile phone or tablet.

"We have to look beyond cable ratings," says Izzy Povich, vice president of talent and development at MSNBC, in an interview, adding , "Ronan is somebody who really can be a content provider on different platforms, and I do think that's the future of where we are headed."

Even so, viewership for "Ronan Farrow Daily" has been disappointing. In some months since the program launched, it has not been able to attract on average even 50,000 viewers between 25 and 54, the audience most desired by advertisers in news programming, according to Nielsen data. In contrast, Farrow's feed on Twitter has 272,000 followers. In December, "Ronan Farrow Daily" lured an average of 206,000 viewers overall, according to Nielsen, and 41,000 in the demo. Rival programs on Fox News Channel and CNN performed significantly better.

MSNBC's plan sprouts alongside a January unveiling of a new streaming-video hub, Shift, which offers programming and personalities not typically seen on the cable outlet. Other TV-news networks are trying similar stuff. CBS News has launched CBSN, a daily broadcast sent via streaming video that emulates something one might see on a cable network. In both cases, the media outlets are stocking the venture with new talent and contributions from staff already in place.

The anchor says he's just getting the opportunities he has craved after working hard to establish himself in a new milieu since the launch of his program last February. "It's a completely hectic, makeshift process. You are building the airplane at the same time you are flying it," he says of getting started on his own hour-long show. Even so, he's had the same aspiration since he began on MSNBC: "I want to be on the ground and connecting with people, and I want that to really be reflected on the show." Still, he acknowledges, "you can't just jump into the deep end like that. You've got to earn your stripes."

Indeed, Farrow has put a lot of focus on fundamentals, says Kathy O'Hearn, executive producer of "Ronan Farrow Daily, and a TV-news veteran who has executive-produced "This Week with George Stephanopulos" on ABC and "Topic A," an interview show built around Tina Brown, at CNBC. "He just gets better every day," she says. "The arc has been learning the mechanics of it, the judgment calls."

In recent months, Farrow has had more of an opportunity to get out of the studio. He visited Dallas to cover the recent Ebola outbreak there. He traveled to the Midwest to examine terrorist recruitment in the United States, and spent a week in the western U.S. to look at life around the U.S. border, embedding with agents from U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

He is also trying to do work that requires more depth of reportage. In December, Farrow launched an investigative series, "Inside the V.A.," based on his follow-up of a 2009 NBC News investigative report looking at how 10,000 U.S. veterans may have been infected with viruses during routine colonoscopies due to mistakes made in cleaning and configuring equipment. He is working with NBC News' investigative unit to track what he calls "the human cost of having to grapple with dysfunctional medical care. It's a really horrible story."

Farrow's increased presence from sundry locales is part of a broader MSNBC strategy to get its anchors out from behind their desks and out to where news is breaking. The network, known for its tilt toward the liberal and progressive side of the political aisle, has seen ratings slump in recent months and has made strides to broaden the issues is tackles.

The intense spotlight that was put on his program when he first started was overwhelming, Farrow says: "That's the understatement of the year" (Some viewers may have tuned in to see if he would comment on allegations made by his sister last February in The New York Times about alleged sexual abuse by filmmaker Woody Allen, her adoptive father who is said to be Farrow's father and who denied the allegations). Viewers may not have been aware he was taking a new step in a journey that has often included interesting paths, such as a degree from Yale Law School and founding the U.S. State Department's Office of Global Youth Issues.

"If you look at my career, such as it is, I wanted to go strike out, do something totally different from the family I grew up in, to do something worthwhile that I care about, make things better, stand apart in that way," says Farrow. "The scrutiny is something out of my control. It's not the easiest thing to deal with, I'll be completely honest, but there are a lot of worse crosses to bear."

Meanwhile, MSNBC would like to see his show perform better on TV. "I'm not satisfied" with the ratings, says O'Hearn, who believes Farrow is gaining an audience and making a name for himself in other ways. "The scrutiny has been a challenge, but we are hopefully out from under that right now. The kinds of things we have been doing have had a tremendous amount of feedback. A series from "Ronan Farrow Daily" called "Transgender Society," has been nominated for an award by GLAAD, the advocacy organization for the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender communities.

Farrow intends to press forward. "It's a lot of hard work getting into the nitty-gritty and talking to everyone and never sleeping and not really eating," he notes. To stand out in the modern TV-news landscape, that level of activity may be de rigueur.


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